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Types of Patchwork Quilting Patterns

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About Patchwork, Quilting and Applique

Three major categories of quilting are patchwork, quilting and applique. These refer to certain ways to create pattern and design from fabric. The usefulness of the quilting is both green for recyling fabric and reusing clothing. Quilting is both rewarding and challenging.

Patchwork


Historic references during the depression labeled both clothing and a quilting style as patchwork. Like the name suggests, these pieces gather smaller fabric pieces and either patch clothes or patch a quilt together using simple diamonds or squares. This quilting and clothing are typically referred as Hillbilly, or impoverished clothing. High fashion trends the patchwork in Hip Hop or madras clothing, as a couple of examples.


Quilting


Embraces so many design genres with quilting. The classic quilt Americana stands out, as adhering with this description. The blocks of fabrics are meticulously cut and resewn to create an optical pattern, then sewn as a quilt pattern with layers of fabric. The quilting tradition is prolific in America. Many home designers like Ralph Lauren use the myriad design beauty in their design portfolios. New quilting patterns constantly introduced add interest to any home, while old favorites continue to delight collectors.


Appliqué


Resembles both patchwork and quilting; appliqué designs function in quilts and patches. Favorite classic patterns that create fruits or flowers from old pieces of material are seen even today on trendy clothing. The basic premise is to cut fabric to a pattern, then satin embroidery stitch around the edges, then stitch to the quilt. Another favorite technique is the stained glass technique, where you cut a fabric frame, then cut your appliqué and insert like stained glass under the frame.