Differences Between an ENT Doctor and an Audiologist

There is sometimes confusion when it comes to distinguishing the differences between an ENT doctor and an audiologist. The confusion most likely comes from the fact that both professions deal with the ear. However, there are major differences between the two professions.

ENT doctor

An ENT deals with the ear, nose and throat. An ENT is a doctor who has gone through and completed medical school. These doctors took specialized training to gain expertise on ear, nose and throat disorders, as well as a surgery internship. They are able to diagnose and treat disorders in any of these areas. A general or family doctor will often refer patients to an ENT if he or she needs a second opinion, is having trouble with a diagnosis or if the patient needs more specialized care.

An Audiologist

An Audiologist is not a doctor. He or she must at the least have a Master's degree in Audiology and many will also have a Ph.D. An audiologist can clean the ear canal, and can fit a person with a hearing aid. They also use special machines and tests to check people's hearing and evaluate whether or not they need a hearing aid. They council people on how to adjust and live with diminished hearing. They are also able to program cochlear implants.

When should an ENT be seen and when should an audiologist be seen

If hearing loss is an issue an ENT will usually be seen first. The doctor can rule out causes of the hearing loss. The ENT will then often refer a person to an audiologist to determine the degree of hearing loss. If someone went to an audiologist first, he or she would most likely be referred to an ENT to rule out medical concerns.

An ENT and audiologist are very different from one another. However, they both can and often do work together in order to help a patient.