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Garden Irrigation Techniques

Garden Irrigation Methods

Keeping your garden properly watered is an important part of growing healthy and beautiful plants. Unfortunately, hand watering can be tedious and wasteful. Thankfully, gardeners can choose from a number of other irrigation methods that save time and offer more efficient watering.

Sprinklers


Sprinklers are portable irrigation tools that can quickly and easily be moved to different areas of the lawn. The sprinkler is attached to a garden hose and placed in a fixed location. The water is released in a pattern that varies according to the sprinkler's design. This type of irrigation system is inexpensive but also may be less efficient than other methods.


Drip Lines


Drip line irrigation systems consist of a series of connected tubes installed at key locations in the lawn and garden. The line can be customized to emit water wherever needed. This type of irrigation is more expensive than other options. However, drip lines prevent water waste and drip water only at the base of the plant.


Rain Collection


Rain collection systems involve harvesting rain for use in the garden. This type of irrigation is the most environmentally friendly and cost effective. The gardener creates a containment system that collects the rainwater and distributes it to needed plants and trees. In cases of drought or low rainfall, the gardener must use another method to ensure the plants receive adequate water.


Soaker Hoses


Soaker hoses are a specialized type of water hose with a flat design and porous structure. The hoses are placed directly on the ground near plants or in flowerbeds. Water is gradually released through the hose, minimizing evaporation and water waste.