How to Become a Carpenter

Carpenters are a very skilled, yet basic, type of craftsperson.  They are involved in everything from constructing buildings to creating and refinishing furniture.  Regardless of the type of carpenter you wish to become, you are going to need to undergo some training first.  Fortunately, with a little time and talent this job can take you far.

• Know what skills are required of you.  Skills needed for carpentry include manual dexterity, basic math skills, along with the willingness and ability to do physical work.  Also note that you may have some unpaid down times due to bad weather so you may want to start establishing a good savings account.  This will also be good to have if you ever become injured.


• Start learning the carpentry trade while you are in high school.  Take math, mechanical drawing, blueprint reading and shop classes.  Learn how to use woodworking tools and different wood characteristics.


• Ask your high school guidance counselor for information on carpentry apprentice programs that you can enter into upon graduation.  These apprenticeships last approximately four years and include classroom work. Apprenticeships can be difficult to get accepted, so start applying while you are a Junior or Senior in high school.  If you cannot get into an apprenticeship program work in a beginner’s position for a carpentry contractor where you will receive training. 


• If you want to eventually become self-employed, as approximately one-third of all carpenters are, you will need to find some mentors along the way.  The best mentors are those who own their own carpentry shops.  You will also need to learn interpersonal skills in order to be successful since you will have to deal directly with clients.


• Contact unions like the Associated General Contractors, the Associated Builders and Contractors, the National Association of Home Builders for more information.  You will find that they have a lot of information available not only for those who want to become a carpenter but also for those who are already working within the field.


• Now it's time to get a job.  Look for one as a carpenter's helper.  Herein you will be assisting more experienced workers while getting your foot in the door.  This will allow you to learn new skills so that you can get better jobs.  Once you have enough experience you will also be prepared to look into opening your own business if you desire to do so.