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How to Become a Dialysis Patient Care Technician

A dialysis patient care technician is responsible for operating and maintaining dialysis machines. These machines filter waste products from the blood of patients with poor kidney function. Dialysis technicians may need to complete a college-level program and meet additional requirements determined by their state.


  1. Assess the qualities required to become a dialysis technician. This occupation requires the technical skills need to operate the dialysis machine. It also requires the technician to provide emotional support for the patient during the long period needed to complete the dialysis procedure.

  2. Determine the level of education you will require. Dialysis technicians may be able to meet the legal requirements for this occupation with only a high school diploma. However, employers are requiring dialysis technicians to have a college degree with increasing frequency. Dialysis technicians are typically registered nurses, although this is not a legal requirement.

  3. Ensure the degree program for a dialysis technician is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting organization. The U.S. Department of Education maintains a list of accrediting organizations. The Board of Nephrology Examiners Nursing and Technology is one such organization for dialysis technicians.

  4. Examine the state requirements for a dialysis technician. Each state generally requires a high school diploma, completion in an approved program and clinical experience. Some states also require a passing grade on a certification examination.

  5. Select the type of facility in which you would like to work. Dialysis technicians often work in large hospitals, but they can also find employment in dialysis clinics and home dialysis programs.