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How to Fix Water Damaged Wood Floors

Wood floors with water damage are a possible breeding ground for dangerous mold spores. Therefore, homeowners must promptly repair damaged flooring when a flood or other disaster occurs. Luckily, fixing a water damaged wood floor is a simple procedure that can be completed in a weekend.


  1. Ensure the floors are completely dry. Use multiple towels or a wet-dry vacuum cleaner to remove standing water. Improve the area's circulation by opening windows and doors. Turn on all ceiling fans and portable fans. 

  2. Inspect the floors to determine the extent of damage. Look for peeling, cracking, warping or mold accumulation.

  3. Pull up and replace boards with extreme damage. In most cases, warped boards will never flatten and must be removed.

  4. Sand the floorboards with water damage. Those with large areas of damage should consider renting a floor sander to handle this task. If only a few boards are damaged, hand sanding is appropriate. Sand the wood until all polyurethane and stain are removed.

  5. Fill holes or cracks in the wood with a high-grade wood putty. Apply the substance with a putty knife, and then allow the repaired area to dry for approximately one hour. Sand the spot until it is smooth and level.

  6. Clean the floors using a broom, dustpan and vacuum cleaner. Ventilate the area, and use mineral spirits and a soft cloth to ensure all traces of dirt and sanding dust are removed.

  7. Stain the area with a wood stain in a tint that matches the rest of the floor. Two coats may be necessary, and be certain to allow adequate drying time between coats per the manufacturer's directions.

  8. Apply a protective coat of polyurethane to the floor. Follow the manufacturer's instructions for the correct application process and drying times.