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How to Lay Ceramic Floor Tiles

Laying ceramic floor tiles is a job for a person who is a bit more advanced on the do-it-yourself scale. With some guidance and a little know-how, you can do it. You are wise to view some videos on installing ceramic floor tiles, as well. If you have a friend who is knowledgeable, ask them for a hand with it to at least get you started.


  1. Find a center mark in the room you are laying the tiles. Do this by measuring in two feet from a wall going east to west at both ends of the room. Mark it and snap a chalk line.

  2. Do the same going south to north in the room. Mark it and snap a chalk line.   

  3. Start laying out tiles at the intersecting point. Do not lay down your thin set just yet. You want to run a series of dry tiles going in both directions to see how it "lays out." Use the plastic ceramic tile spacers.

  4. Go ahead and cut any tiles to fit at your ends, if needed. It probably won't be a perfect fit.

  5. Mix your thin set according to the instructions and lay it with a toothed trowel in a two square foot section starting at the intersecting lines.  Work your way toward the edges of the room in such a way that you are not stepping on the tiles that you have already set down. Don't forget the plastic spacers.

  6. Vacuum up any pieces of thin set 24 hours after the tiles have sat for curing.

  7. Mix up enough grout to apply it in sections using a float trowel. Get it into the spaces well.

  8. Go over it with a wet sponge to remove excess grout until your water stays clear. Grout a section, and then go over it with the sponge.

  9. Use any spray-on sealer following the manufacturer's instructions. It is applied after the grout has had chance to dry thoroughly.