How to Make an Instant Bonsai Tree

Growing a bonsai tree is a Japanese art that involves making a miniature tree look natural. Bonsai incorporates the Japanese theory of wabi-sabi, which means appreciating the beauty and serenity in something even if it is not perfect. Some bonsai trees take years to grow and prune, but you can have an instant one in a few steps.

Things You'll Need:

• Shrub in a gallon planting bucket


• Shallow plant container


• Potting soil


• Aquarium gravel


• Small square of chicken wire


• Small pruning shears

• Select the right shrub. Shrubs that grow up or have drooping leaves make the perfect imitation bonsai tree. Try an azalea bush or juniper.


• Make the initial cut. While the shrub is still in the nursery container, decide which side of the plant will be displayed. Trim branches away from the display side until you can see the stalk. Make a few more cuts to prune away wild branches that stick out beyond the others.


• Carefully remove the plant from the container. Use a hose to rinse dirt away from the roots. Gently shake the roots to remove as much soil as possible.


• Place chicken wire in the bottom of the shallow container. This keeps the soil inside and prevents pests from chewing the roots. Place a small amount of potting soil in the bottom of the container.


• Put the plant inside the shallow container. Spread the roots out so the plant will sit firmly.


• Put more potting soil around the plant. Leave a half-inch of space between the last layer of soil and the top of the container.


• Add aquarium gravel to the top layer of soil. This will help give the bonsai a completed look.


• Prune for beauty. Decide how you want the finished plant to look. Prune gradually until you have achieved the desired level of wabi-sabi.