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How to Measure Drum Brakes

Knowing how to measure drum brakes is extremely important for any driver's safety. Since the drums wear once they reach a certain measurement they are then no longer effective. When the measurement of the drum is off, the power in the breaks is compromised.

Things You'll Need:



  • Drum puller

  • Drum brake spoon

  • Thin screwdriver

  • Depth gauge

  • Drum and rotor discard specifications chart



  1. Remove the screws from the hub facing of the drum.

  2. Take the drum off of the wheel using the drum puller.

  3. Depress the star adjuster retaining clip using the drum brake spoon and a thin screwdriver.

  4. Review the outer facing of the rotor.

  5. Find the stamped maximum diameter.

  6. Use the drum and rotor discard specifications chart if there is too much rust and corrosion to read the stamped maximum diameter.

  7. Determine the size of the drum for the specific vehicle, the amount of run-out allowed, the discard specification and the machine-to specification by using the rotor discard specifications chart .

  8. Put the drum onto a flat surface face down. This will allow the interior diameter of the drum to face upward.

  9. Inspect the interior of the drum for any cracks.

  10. Check for any grooves along the surface.

  11. Loosen the screw on one of the arms along the shaft.

  12. Measure the actual drive size.

  13. Put the micrometer anvils into the drum.

  14. Roll the micrometer back and forth along the inside diameter of the drum.

  15. Review the dial indicator to detect wear.

  16. Use several readings and compare the highest measurement.

  17. Measure the thickness of the shoes.

  18. Measure several times and use the lowest measurement for the actual reading.