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How to Read Details of a Sewing Pattern

How to Read a Sewing Pattern

Learning how to read a sewing pattern takes practice. Even experienced sewers have problems reading them at times. Take a sewing class or have someone help you if possible. This is the best way to learn. There are some good video sites online. Reading a book about patterns can be helpful. Make sure you understand the directions before cutting any material. It is best to start with a simple pattern.


  1. Look at the outside of your sewing pattern. There is information about supplies and fabric requirements on the back. Carefully take the pattern out of the package. You will want to save it.

  2. Separate the pattern parts carefully. You will want to look through the directions first. These are printed on regular paper. There are generally two pages.

  3. Find the section about pattern layouts. There will be diagrams of different variations for laying out your pattern pieces. You will need to know the width of your fabric. It is generally marked on a fabric tag. If not, measure it with a measuring tape.

  4. Read through all pattern directions prior to doing anything. You will want to feel comfortable before you cut any material.

  5. Know what the different markings on a pattern are. There is generally a box that gives you a key to the markings. You will need this information to lay your pattern pieces out properly.

  6. Take a sewing class for beginners if at all possible. They usually offer these at fabric stores. They will go over how to read a pattern.

  7. Enlist the aid of someone who is familiar with sewing and patterns the first time you cut out a project with a pattern.

  8. Look up some tutorial sites online to learn the basics of pattern reading. Search under how to read a sewing pattern and similar phrases. The videos sites are particularly helpful.

  9. Read a book on patterns. You can find one on sewing patterns at a bookstore or library. You will want to be comfortable with the directions before you begin your project.