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How to Test Computer Components

Computer components are vital to the life of a computer. Computer parts can often be salvaged from a nonworking machine and reused in another. However, when doing this it is important to test them to ensure they are compatible and functional.

Supplies



  • Screw driver

  • Diagnostic CD

  • Computer components



The best way to test each component is manually within a working system.
Here's how to do it:



  1. Install the component into a computer which is fully functional. Put the piece into the unit as if it is to be left in place in the computer. Tighten any of the required connections. 

  2. It is not necessary to actually close the computer case since you will be removing the part after the test.

  3. Start with a hardware diagnostic test. In order to test hardware, install a diagnostic software to check the load on the components. Testing hardware with a diagnostic CD can take some time. It is usually run from the boot-up of the computer.

  4. Give the components a full workout by running them at maximum stress load.

  5. Use all the resources available on the computer for the tests. The more demands put on the parts, the more authentic the results will be. For example, if testing a video card, run a graphic intensive program such as a movie or complex video game. For a sound card, try running several programs at once which require sound.



After each test you will have a clearer idea of the component's ability to perform.
Remember, if the part can preform under extreme stress conditions, it should work adequately under normal operating conditions