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Private Investigator Education Requirements

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Requirements for a Private Investigator Program

Requirements and licensing for a private investigator program can vary from one state to the next. Career opportunities include working for yourself as an independent contractor or working for investigative firms as well as several other options. Technically, there are no private investigation degrees, but there are other types of degrees that can benefit your training and career opportunities.



  • Locating the proper department to obtain a private investigator license may be difficult. Many states include investigator licensing in a general licensing department and others may have a unique office for this type of license. Some states lump investigative licensing in with public safety departments or state police. Other states do not require a private investigator license.




  • Identify state licensing requirements if any before determining education needs and making career decisions. After locating the proper department, verify if there are recommendations or requirements for the state for this field of work. Some states may require on the job experience or apprentice training.




  • Research education options and get the appropriate training. The more training and education you have in a variety of fields the better you are equipped for a career as a private investigator. Many people have always believed that you must be a retired detective or policeman to become a private investigator. This is not the case, but it definitely provides an excellent basis from which to add additional training.




  • Consider attending college or obtaining a degree in police science, criminal justice programs, computer science, business fields or forensics.



  • Think about getting certified. Becoming certified as a private investigator can make jobs easier to come by as well as receiving higher pay for your skills. Research specialized certification programs on the Internet to learn about requirements and additional benefits. For example, ASIS International can certify individuals interested in becoming security professionals. The National Association of Legal Investigators is another organization providing certification for criminal defense investigators.