Requirements to Become a Certified Electrician

An electrician is a professional that works with complex electrical systems. Becoming a certified electrician requires years of training, passing an exam, becoming licensed, and keeping up with advancements in the field through continuing education. The demand for electricians is expected to grow through 2018 so employment opportunities for certified electricians should be plentiful.

Training

Before becoming a certified electrician, you must learn the skills that it takes to install and maintain electrical systems. The most common training program is an apprenticeship. During an apprenticeship, you will learn through classroom instruction as well as through hands-on training working under the supervision of a certified electrician. An electrician apprenticeship lasts four years. Each year you are required to spend 144 hours in the classroom and 2,000 hours completing hands-on training.

Licensing and Certification

Each state has their own requirements for electricians. Some require a certification while others require a license. Contact your local authority to find out what you need to do to become licensed or certified. Most states require that you fill out an application, pay a fee and take an exam. This exam tests your knowledge of electrical systems as well as how familiar you are with local and federal building and electrical codes. The majority of states require that you pass the exam with a score of at least 70% before you can receive your license or certification.

Continuing Education

After fulfilling your state's requirements and becoming certified or licensed, you can secure employment as an electrician. While working, it is important to take continuing education classes and workshops to stay up-to-date on advances to complex electrical systems.