Seamstress VS Dressmaker

The occupational terms seamstress and dressmaker are often used interchangeably; however, some differences in the two sewing fields exist. Both careers require sewing skills, extensive knowledge in custom tailoring, alterations and garment repair. People who choose either career path must have an eye for detail, creative flair and critical thinking skills.

Scope of Job

• Seamstresses use their sewing skills to mend, alter and make clothing for customers. They use their knowledge to recommend fabrics, notions and linings for different applications. Experienced seamstresses often choose to specialize in dressmaking, wedding or formal wear or menswear.


• Dressmakers combine skills used by seamstresses and creative design talent found in fashion designers. Dressmakers design, construct, alter and fit made-to-measure apparel outlined by a customer’s specifications.

Education

• Seamstresses and dressmakers learn the majority of the craft through hands-on experience and mentor programs sponsored by experienced seamstresses or dressmakers. Books, manuals and sewing classes provide knowledge with different sewing techniques.


• Certifications can increase knowledge and credentials for seamstresses. The Association of Sewing and Design Professionals offers a Master Certification Program. The course offers in-depth training and education in seven key areas. These areas include fit, fabrics, garment construction, pattern development, fashion illustration, design and professional practices. Completion of the course gains ASDP certification and 20 hours of continuing education maintains credentials.


• Dressmakers often study fashion design, learning fashion trends, fabric selection and pattern design. They must possess strong sewing skills and a thorough knowledge and understanding of construction and design.

Job Environment

• Seamstresses either work from home performing garment repair, alterations or custom tailoring, or work for department stores, dry cleaners or specialty shops performing the same tasks. Those with considerable knowledge and experience work in design or production for large corporations. 


• Dressmakers often work independently, for a design firm or private business. Private clients afford skilled dressmakers the chance to design custom clothing and display creativity.