Types of Neurology PhD Programs

While there are no specific PhD degree programs to pursue in neurology, one with an interest in neurology may choose to pursue a Doctor of Philosophy in Neuroscience or a residency program to become a neurologist. Both options take years of schooling and lead to rewarding careers.

PhD in Neuroscience

A Doctor of Philosophy in Neuroscience involves studying all aspects of the human brain from a biological, physiological and neurological standpoint. There are many options when it comes to choosing a specialization in the field, from learning and development to cells and circuits. Requirements to get into a neuroscience PhD program include a master's degree in neuroscience, transcripts, resumes listing professional experience in the field and scores for the Graduate Record Examination. Students who are accepted into the PhD program will focus on molecular neurobiology, neurophysiology, neuroanatomy and neurology and genetics. They will focus on the application of theories and principles in a laboratory setting and complete a dissertation project. Students who complete the PhD program will be prepared to work as a professor, neurological scientist or technical writer. 

Residency Program

The role of a neurosurgeon is to prevent, diagnose and treat disorders of the brain and nervous system. Students with a strong interest in neurology may wish to complete a residency program in neurology. To get into a residency program, students must obtain a four-year degree from an undergraduate school and go on to obtain a medical degree. They must pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination, or USMLE. After being admitted into a residency program, the students will cover a wide range of neurological diseases and disorders, neuroradiology, neuropathy, pediatric neurology and neuromuscular disorders. Upon completion of the residency program, a neurologist may choose to go into private practice or work for a hospital.