Types of Tree Pruning Tools

Pruning a tree can help clear away dead branches and shape a tree. Several different types of pruning tools can be purchased. Each tool can be used for a certain size branch, from small branches to large branches. Some pruning tools also have long handles, and they are designed to help individuals prune high branches.

Hand Pruners

There are a few different types of hand pruners for trees. These can be used to prune low branches that are less than three quarters or an inch (1.9 centimeters) in diameter.

• Bypass pruners are similar to scissors, but they usually have curved blades. The blades on these types of tree pruning tools typically overlap as they cut through a branch.


• Anvil pruners are usually used to cut through smaller hard or dead branches. These types of tree pruning tools consist of one sharp blade for cutting and a flat surface where the blade comes together.

Lopping Shears

Lopping shears are used to prune tree branches that are larger than three quarters of an inch (1.9 centimeters) in diameter, but smaller than an inch and a half (3.8 centimeters). The blades of these pruning shears are curved and similar to bypass pruner blades. Longer handles, however, make it easier to cut through thicker branches.

Pruning Saws

Larger branches should be pruned with saws. For lower branches within easy reach, a regular pruning saw can be used. These types of tree pruning tools usually have curved blades, which make it easier to cut through woody branches.

Pole saws, or pole tree trimmers, can be used for larger hard to reach branches. These usually consist of a curved saw blade attached to a hinge or lever. A rope and pulley system is used to operate a manual pole saw. Electric and gas pole saws are also available, and individuals that need to prune several tall trees may want to purchase one of these tree pruning tools.