What is a Hostel?
Hostels can be a great way to travel and see the world on a budget. They are inexpensive and fun and attract many types of travelers, from college students to families to groups of friends traveling together. In most parts of the world, hostels are the most common way people stay while visiting a new foreign place.
Accommodations
Hostels provide budget-oriented accommodation for travelers. Most hostels contain bunk beds or twin beds and can accommodate anywhere from two to twelve people per room, sometimes even more. When making a reservation in a hostel, you are reserving a bed rather than a room. Your room is often shared with other travelers who are staying at the hostel. Depending on the size of the hostel, you may be able to reserve all of the beds in a room. Speak to the manager when you are booking your stay and inquire about reserving an entire room.
Staying in a hostel is similar to staying in a dormitory. Most hostels have shared bathrooms that are outside of the bedroom. There are some hostels with private bathrooms, although they are rare. Rooms with private bathrooms are considered "en suite" rooms.
Amenities
Amenities vary between hostels. Most provide access to a kitchen, which is fully equipped with stoves, microwaves and utensils. This will allow you to prepare your own food, which can save you a lot of money while traveling. Many offer some type of continental breakfast. They also may provide free computer usage with Internet connection, communal lounges and phone access. In resort towns, hostels have been known to provide transportation to local attractions. Some even offer trips and excursions for an additional cost.
Staff
The majority of hostels do not employ 24 hour staff. This is one of the ways they cut operating costs and can afford to offer inexpensive accomodations. At times, hostels will employ long-term residents to act as desk clerks or janitors in exchange for free lodging. If you are expecting a concierge and room service, do not expect to find these perks at a hostel.