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How to Build Topsoil

Building topsoil is very simple to do on your own. You can purchase it in store or from a nursery, or create it in your own backyard. Topsoil is built with natural components, such as plants, which over time become useable topsoil.


 

To build topsoil, you have two options: purchase it or make it. Purchasing is quick, easy and will get you working on your garden in no time. Making it means composting, which is a great way to do it, but it will take time. It can take up to a full year for compost to be topsoil ready.


Building with purchased topsoil


Supplies



  • Bags or truck loads of topsoil

  • Shovel

  • Hard rake


Directions



  1. Purchase you topsoil from a garden center or nursery.

  2. Break up and turn the existing soil using the shovel. You can choose to use a rototiller for this step if you have one available.

  3. Add the purchased topsoil and rake it into the turned soil. Once this has been combined well, you will be able to plant.


Building with Compost soil


Supplies



  • Plant and food scraps

  • Compost bin (an area set aside for compost will work as well)

  • Shovel

  • Rake


Directions



  1. Create an area for compost; fill it with grass cuttings and kitchen scraps. Use leftover vegetable, fruit and egg shells.

  2. Turn the compost each week and add water occasionally. Within three months you should start to notice a breakdown and new soil appearing.

  3. Break up and turn the existing soil using the shovel. You can choose to use a rototiller for this step if you have one available.

  4. Add the composted soil and rake it into the turned soil. Once this has been combined well, you will be able to plant.