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How to Sharpen Chainsaws

A chainsaw requires a sharp blade to be able to cut properly. Sharpening a chainsaw is essential to making it cut the best, but also to make the job easier on the user. Having a sharp blade keeps the process running smoother making it safer to use.

Things to have on hand:



  • Chainsaw

  • Chainsaw file

  • Degreasing detergent

  • Solid surface

  • Permanent marker

  • Oil

  • Measuring tape



  1. Measure the gauge or size of the chainsaw.

  2. Purchase a chainsaw file that matches the blade on your chainsaw.

  3. Clean the chain thoroughly using a degreasing detergent. This will remove any excess oil, dirt and debris from the chain.

  4. Use the degreasing detergent sparingly so that you do not flood the engine.

  5. Inspect the chain for any damage. Look at the individual teeth to make sure they are not chipped or broken.

  6. Removed any chipped or broken teeth from the chain.

  7. Discard anything that is removed.

  8. Place the chainsaw on a flat surface so that it is stable.

  9. Find the leading cutter. This is the shortest cutter on the chain.

  10. File each individual cutter so that the flat part on top is nearly the same length as the rest.

  11. Mark which tooth you started with using a permanent marker.

  12. Place your file in the notch on the front of the cutter.

  13. Hold the file at a twenty five degree angle.

  14. Slide the file across cutter, twisting moderately to remove any excess.

  15. Spin the chain to work on the other side so that you are filing on the flat top side.

  16. Check the clearance of the rakers to make sure they clear each cutting edge.

  17. File any rakers that need it.

  18. Oil the chain. Check the tension; adjust if necessary.