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Sexual Assault Facts

Sexual assault is more common than people think, but it’s usually not talked about. Victims are frequently embarrassed to share their experiences, and it’s understandable, because people often believe that the victim is to blame for the act or even wanted the assault to occur. By learning about sexual assault, you can help prevent it. 


 

Victims


Anyone can be the victim of sexual assault. A common misconception is that sexual assault is a crime of a sexual nature, but it’s actually about power. The perpetrator commits the act not out of desire, but because he or she wants power over the victim. Over 80 percent of victims are under 30, and over 44 percent are children under 18 according to the Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network (RAINN). Victims of sexual assault can be male or female, old or young, rich or poor, and hail from every possible race and walk of life. Both men and women experience sexual assault, but men are often more reluctant to talk about it than women, because of gender stereotypes.


Perpetrators 


Although people tend to view sexual assault as a crime that happens in dark alleyways at night, or to women who hang out at seedy, or unsavory places, this isn’t usually the case. Over two-thirds of sexual assaults are committed by someone who personally knows the victim, according to RAINN. Additionally, sexual assault can occur between husbands and wives and family members, not just friends and acquaintances.


Reporting


Over 60 percent of incidents aren’t reported to the police, and 15 out of 16 rapists won’t be convicted and spend time in prison, according to RAINN. Much of this is because of the stigma surrounding sexual abuse. People often believe that the victim wanted the abuse to happen, or was at fault for the incident because of location, dress or participation in extracurricular activities such as drinking alcohol. If you are a victim of sexual assault, it’s important to report the crime to the police. Although it may not result in conviction, the only way to have a chance at putting the perpetrator behind bars is by reporting the incident.