Dermatological Pediatric Foot Disorders

Dermatological pediatric foot disorders are skin abnormalities that are found on the feet of a child.  Some disorders are specific to children, but children are also susceptible to some of the same infections that adults experience.  If you know how to identify, treat and prevent some of the most common disorders, it will save you a lot of worry.

Hand, Foot and Mouth Disease

Coxsackie, commonly referred to as hand-foot-mouth disease, is a viral infection that usually starts with a fever.  Sores form in the mouth and a blistering rash appears on the hands and feet.  The sores are usually painful but the rash does not itch.  It primarily targets infants and very young children and often shows up in daycares and kindergarten during the summer and fall seasons.  It is highly contagious and the spread is contained by having good hygiene habits.  Ibuprofen or acetaminophen and heavy fluids are given to bring the temperature down but the rash goes away on its own in about a week's time.

Roseola Infantum

Among parents, Roseola Infantum is called sixth disease is a virus that affects children from six months of age until the age of two.  Small, pink bumps appear on the extremities following a fever and respiratory problems that last around eight days.  The treatment for sixth disease is the same as Coxsackie’s: something to bring the fever down and plenty of fluids.  The rash usually lasts only a couple of days.  It is contagious and prevented by practicing good hygiene.

Athlete's Foot

It may be surprising to you that a child can suffer from athlete's foot.  This disease is caused by a fungus and, depending on the severity, it burns and itches.  Signs vary from child to child but usually appear as peeling, cracking, redness and bumps.  There is also a bad odor.  This infection is extremely contagious and can even be spread by showering where the fungus is present.  Athlete's foot is treated easily with anti-fungal powders or sprays.  One home remedy is to spritz the foot with a solution of vinegar and water.  You can also spray it on the inside of your child's shoes and set them out in the sun.  Athlete's foot can be prevented by washing the feet every day and wearing cotton socks to keep them dry.  Instruct your child to always wear something on their feet in public areas and never to share towels, socks or shoes.