Rose Hill is located in the heart of the Appalachian Mountains. This town is known for its rich history. This area was the site of Martin's Station, which was built by an Indian trader, whom later became known as, Brigadier General Joseph Martin. Major attractions include the Wilderness Road State Park and the Daniel Boone Wilderness Trail. Among the biggest companies in Rose Hill are Taylor Industries Computer Division, Inc., and Rosemary's Specialty Shop . The biggest schools here are Southeast Kentucky Community College and Lincoln Memorial University. This area was once home to the Cherokee Nation.